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December 2007 Top Stories


»» In the cold of the night

In the cold of the night [Saturday, December 1, 2007] So what happens when you turn off the lights in Antarctica? John Priscu and his team of polar scientists plan to stay until April to find out.



»» NASA's Exploring Space Challenges Announces Teacher Challenge: International Polar Year

NASA's Exploring Space Challenges Announces Teacher Challenge: International Polar Year [Sunday, December 2, 2007] From March 2007 to March 2008, the scientific community will be recognizing the International Polar Year. Scientists from around the world will examine the Arctic and Antarctic regions of Earth



»» NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 27 November 2007

NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 27 November 2007 [Monday, December 3, 2007] Weekly update from the NASA Earth Observatory website.



»» SOHO - keeping an eye on the Sun for 12 years

SOHO - keeping an eye on the Sun for 12 years [Tuesday, December 4, 2007] The Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) celebrated its twelfth launch anniversary on 2 December 2007. The satellite has witnessed the Sun change through almost a complete solar cycle - from quiet to stormy, and back again.



»» NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 4 December 2007

NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 4 December 2007 [Tuesday, December 4, 2007] Weekly update from the NASA Earth Observatory website.



»» UBC study may solve age-old mystery of missing chemicals from Earth's mantle

UBC study may solve age-old mystery of missing chemicals from Earth's mantle [Wednesday, December 5, 2007] Observations about the early formation of Earth may answer an age-old question about why the planet's mantle is missing some of the matter that should be present, according to UBC geophysicist John Hernlund.



»» NASA to Use Balloon Flotilla to Study Radiation That Affects Earth

NASA to Use Balloon Flotilla to Study Radiation That Affects Earth [Wednesday, December 5, 2007] A NASA project will use more than 40 high altitude balloons to return new scientific insights about the Van Allen Belts. The type of radiation in the belts can be hazardous to astronauts, orbiting satellites and aircraft flying polar routes.



»» Did Life Originate in a Mica Sandwich Sitting in Primordial Soup?

Did Life Originate in a Mica Sandwich Sitting in Primordial Soup? [Wednesday, December 5, 2007] Earth's first life may have developed between the layers of a chunk of layered mica sitting like a multilayered sandwich in the primordial soup, according to a new hypothesis.



»» Spacecraft Reveals New Insights About the Origin of Solar Wind

Spacecraft Reveals New Insights About the Origin of Solar Wind [Thursday, December 6, 2007] Images from NASA-funded telescopes aboard a Japanese satellite have shed new light about the sun's magnetic field and the origins of solar wind, which disrupts power grids, satellites and communications on Earth.



»» Hinode mission delves into solar mysteries

Hinode mission delves into solar mysteries [Friday, December 7, 2007] New results from the Hinode space mission should help explain some long-standing mysteries of the Sun, such as the huge temperature difference between its relatively cool surface and its white-hot atmosphere.



»» New due dates for Appendix A.9: NASA Energy and Water cycle Studies

New due dates for Appendix A.9: NASA Energy and Water cycle Studies [Friday, December 7, 2007] This amendment announces new due dates for the NASA Energy and Water cycle Studies (NEWS) program described in Appendix A.9. It also establishes priorities in solicited research areas.



»» Current melting of Greenland's ice mimicks 1920s-1940s event

Current melting of Greenland's ice mimicks 1920s-1940s event [Monday, December 10, 2007] Two researchers here spent months scouring through old expedition logs and reports and found that the effects of the current warming and melting of Greenland 's glaciers occurred in the decades following an abrupt warming in the 1920s.



»» West Antarctic to be covered with scientific instruments; network to watch through dark polar night

West Antarctic to be covered with scientific instruments; network to watch through dark polar night [Monday, December 10, 2007] In a mission of unprecedented scale, scientists are about to cover West Antarctica with a network of sensors to monitor the interactions between the ice and the earth below -- 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.



»» NASA Satellite Reveals Unprecedented View of Mysterious 'Night-Shining' Clouds

NASA Satellite Reveals Unprecedented View of Mysterious 'Night-Shining' Clouds [Monday, December 10, 2007] NASA's AIM satellite has provided the first global-scale, full-season view of iridescent polar clouds that form 50 miles above Earth's surface.



»» In search for water on Mars, clues from Antarctica

In search for water on Mars, clues from Antarctica [Monday, December 10, 2007] Scientists have gathered more evidence that suggests flowing water on Mars -- by comparing images of the red planet to an otherworldly landscape on Earth.



»» Earth's magnetic field could help protect astronauts working on the moon

Earth's magnetic field could help protect astronauts working on the moon [Tuesday, December 11, 2007] Earth is largely protected by its magnetic field, or magnetosphere, but new University of Washington research shows that some parts of the moon also are protected by the magnetosphere for seven days during the 28-day orbit around Earth.



»» Amazing GRACE Team Receives Prestigious Award

Amazing GRACE Team Receives Prestigious Award [Tuesday, December 11, 2007] A mission that has changed the way we study Earth's gravitational forces has been recognized by a prestigious award for helping scientists better understand our home planet.



»» Envisat captures South Korea’s crude oil leak

Envisat captures South Korea’s crude oil leak [Wednesday, December 12, 2007] Crude oil from the wrecked 146 000-ton tanker, Hebei Spirit, is seen polluting the sea off South Korea in this Envisat image.



»» UN climate conference hears how Earth Observation satellites can help

UN climate conference hears how Earth Observation satellites can help [Wednesday, December 12, 2007] The role of Earth Observation satellites in combating climate change is being highlighted at the UN climate change conference where thousands of delegates from more than 180 countries are gathered to begin negotiations of an international emissions.



»» Desert RATS

Desert RATS [Wednesday, December 12, 2007] Every September, after the summer rain backs off but before the mornings get too cold, a pack of RATS descends on the desert near Flagstaff, Ariz., to spend two weeks testing technologies that will play a vital role in the future of space exploration.



»» NASA Satellites Help Lift Cloud of Uncertainty on Climate Change

NASA Satellites Help Lift Cloud of Uncertainty on Climate Change [Wednesday, December 12, 2007] New findings from CloudSat and other Earth observing satellites offer important insights into this year's record reduction of Arctic sea ice, global rainfall patterns and the effects of pollution on clouds.



»» Air quality forecasts see future in space

Air quality forecasts see future in space [Friday, December 14, 2007] Weather broadcasts have long been a staple for people planning their day. With the help of NASA satellites, researchers are working to broaden daily forecasts to include predictions of air quality.



»» RADARSAT-2 has been successfully launched

RADARSAT-2 has been successfully launched [Friday, December 14, 2007] MacDonald, Dettwiler and Associates Ltd., a provider of essential information solutions, announced today that the RADARSAT-2 satellite has been launched into its proper orbit.



»» AIP FYI #119: Report on Climate Change Policy

AIP FYI #119: Report on Climate Change Policy [Friday, December 14, 2007] Democrats and Republicans on the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee have widely divergent views on the Bush Administration's policies regarding climate change science.



»» Attention NASA Earth Science: Can You Help These Folks?

Attention NASA Earth Science: Can You Help These Folks? [Sunday, December 16, 2007] "I'm not sure if 'suggest a story' is the right heading, but here goes anyway. I live on Kangaroo Island, South Australia, and found your site while trying to find recent pictures of our Island from space, on the net."



»» International Space Station Imagery: Wellington, New Zealand

International Space Station Imagery: Wellington, New Zealand [Monday, December 17, 2007] Wellington, New Zealand is featured in this image photographed by an Expedition 16 crewmember on the International Space Station. New Zealand's capital of Wellington is located at the southwestern tip of North Island near the Cook Strait.



»» NASA Climate Change 'Peacemakers' Aided Nobel Effort

NASA Climate Change 'Peacemakers' Aided Nobel Effort [Monday, December 17, 2007] It's not every day that a NASA scientist can wake up and think, "Hey, I did something for world peace." But on Monday, Dec. 10, many NASA Earth scientists did exactly that.



»» Sandia supercomputers offer new explanation of Tunguska disaster

Sandia supercomputers offer new explanation of Tunguska disaster [Tuesday, December 18, 2007] The stunning amount of forest devastation at Tunguska a century ago in Siberia may have been caused by an asteroid only a fraction as large as previously published estimates, Sandia National Laboratories supercomputer simulations suggest.



»» NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 11 December 2007

NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 11 December 2007 [Tuesday, December 18, 2007] Weekly update from the NASA Earth Observatory website.



»» NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 18 December 2007

NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 18 December 2007 [Tuesday, December 18, 2007] Weekly update from the NASA Earth Observatory website.



»» Udall Introduces Resolution Marking Anniversary of Landsat

Udall Introduces Resolution Marking Anniversary of Landsat [Wednesday, December 19, 2007] Today Rep. Mark Udall, Chairman of the House Committee on Science and Technology's Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics, introduced a bipartisan House resolution to celebrate 35 years of space-based observations of the Earth by Landsat spacecraft



»» New proposal opportunity for Appendix C.27: Moon and Mars Analog Mission Activities

New proposal opportunity for Appendix C.27: Moon and Mars Analog Mission Activities [Thursday, December 20, 2007] NASA Analog Missions research addresses the need for integrated interdisciplinary field experiments as an integral part of preparation for planned human and robotic missions to the Moon and Mars.



»» MIT, others ask 'What would E.T. see?' Team analyzes how alien astronomers would study Earth

MIT, others ask 'What would E.T. see?' Team analyzes how alien astronomers would study Earth [Thursday, December 20, 2007] As astronomers become more adept at searching for, and finding, planets orbiting other stars, it's natural to wonder if anybody is looking back.



»» Final Memorandum on NASA's Management of the Flight Project for the GOES-R Program

Final Memorandum on NASA's Management of the Flight Project for the GOES-R Program [Friday, December 21, 2007] "We determined that the responsible NASA PMC for the GOES-R Program was effectively reviewing project issues and progress and that NASA's GOES-R Flight Project Office had procedures and processes ..."



»» NASA GSFC Solicitation: GOES R Series of Spacecraft

NASA GSFC Solicitation: GOES R Series of Spacecraft [Saturday, December 22, 2007] NASA/GSFC plans to issue a Request for Proposal (RFP) on or about January 31, 2008, for the procurement of the R series of spacecraft for Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellites (GOES).



»» NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 25 December 2007

NASA Earth Observatory: What's New Week of 25 December 2007 [Tuesday, December 25, 2007] Weekly update from the NASA Earth Observatory website.



»» Study maps life in extreme environments

Study maps life in extreme environments [Thursday, December 27, 2007] A team of biologists have developed a model mapping the control circuit governing a whole free living organism. This is an important milestone for the new field of systems biology.



»» El Nino affected by global warming

El Nino affected by global warming [Thursday, December 27, 2007] The climatic event El Nino, literally the Baby Jesus, was given its name because it generally occurs at Christmas time along the Peruvian coasts.



»» NASA Scientists Fly Over Arctic to Study New Year Meteor Shower

NASA Scientists Fly Over Arctic to Study New Year Meteor Shower [Sunday, December 30, 2007] NASA scientists and astronomers will take to the skies in the afternoon of Jan. 3 to observe nature's New Year's celebration: the Quadrantid meteor shower.



»» EPOXI Mission Earth Flyby Imagery: Lunar Calibration: HRI VIS Results

EPOXI Mission Earth Flyby Imagery: Lunar Calibration: HRI VIS Results [Monday, December 31, 2007] This white-light image of the Moon was taken by the NASA EPOXI mission as part of the Earth-Moon Flyby calibration of the instruments. The image was taken by the High Resolution Instrument (HRI) visual imaging camera at 22:00 UT on 29 Dec 2007.



»» EPOXI Mission Earth Flyby Imagery: Lunar Calibration: HRI IR Results

EPOXI Mission Earth Flyby Imagery: Lunar Calibration: HRI IR Results [Monday, December 31, 2007] The middle and bottom images show the IR data reconstructed as images of the Moon at 1.5um. These are very comparable to the VIS images (same resolution as MRI).



»» Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity 31 Dec 2007

Joint USAF/NOAA Report of Solar and Geophysical Activity 31 Dec 2007 [Monday, December 31, 2007] Analysis of Solar Active Regions and Activity from 30/2100Z to 31/2100Z: Solar activity was low. A C8.3 flare occurred at 31/0111Z accompanied by Type II and Type IV radio sweeps (estimated shock speed 682 km/s).




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